Fostering social innovation and building adaptive capacity for dengue control in Cambodia: a case study  

作　　者：Pierre Echaubard Chea Thy Soun Sokha Set Srun Claudia Nieto-Sanchez Koen Peters Grietens Noel R.Juban Jana Mier-Alpano Sucelle Deacosta Mojgan Sami Leo Braack Bernadette Ramirez Jeffrey Hii 

机构地区：[1]SOAS University London,Thornhaugh Street,London WC1H 0XG,UK [2]Malaria Consortium,Phnom Penh,Cambodia [3]Institute of Tropical Medicine,Antwerp,Belgium [4]Social Innovation and Health Initiatives,University of the Philipines,Manilla,Philippines [5]California State University,Fullerton,USA [6]UNICEF/UNDP/World Bank/WHO Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases,Geneva,Switzerland [7]Australian Institute of Tropical Health&Medicine,James Cook University of North Queesland,Townsville,QLD,Australia

出　　处：《Infectious Diseases of Poverty》2020年第5期93-104,共12页贫困所致传染病（英文）

基　　金：This project received financial support from the UNICEF/UNDP/World Bank/WHO Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases(TDR),Geneva,Switzerland.

摘　　要：Background:The social-ecological systems theory,with its unique conception of resilience(social-ecological systems&resilience,SESR),provides an operational framework that currently best meets the need for integration and adaptive governance as encouraged by the Sustainable Development Goals.SESR accounts for the complex dynamics of social-ecological systems and operationalizes transdisciplinarity by focusing on community engagement,value co-creation,decentralized leadership and social innovation.Targeting Social Innovation(SI)in the context of implementation research for vector-borne diseases(VBD)control offers a low-cost strategy to contribute to lasting and contextualized community engagement in disease control and health development in low and middle income countries of the global south.In this article we describe the processes of community engagement and transdisciplinary collaboration underpinning community-based dengue management in rural primary schools and households in two districts in Cambodia.Methods:Multiple student-led and community-based interventions have been implemented focusing on empowering education,communication for behavioral change and participatory epidemiology mapping in order to engage Cambodian communities in dengue control.We describe in particular the significance of the participatory processes that have contributed to the design of SI products that emerged following iterative consultations with community stakeholders to address the dengue problem.Results:The SI products that emerged following our interaction with community members are 1)adult mosquito traps made locally from solid waste collections,2)revised dengue curriculum with hands-on activities for transformative learning,3)guppy distribution systems led by community members,4)co-design of dengue prevention communication material by students and community members,5)community mapping.Conclusions:The initiative described in this article put in motion processes of community engagement towards creating ownership of dengue control i

关 键 词：Social-ecological system Community ENGAGEMENT Transdisciplinarity HEALTH development Sustainability Integrated vector management SOCIAL innovation in HEALTH 

分 类 号：R512.8[医药卫生—内科学] R183[医药卫生—临床医学]