《开元四部录》考辨  

A Textual Research on The Catalogue of Books in Kaiyuan

作　　者：王照年 WANG Zhao-nian

机构地区：[1]闽南师范大学文学院,福建漳州363000

出　　处：《闽南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第4期74-80,共7页Journal of Minnan Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences

基　　金：2015年国家社科基金一般项目(15BZW096)。

摘　　要：北宋馆阁编纂《崇文总目》是以唐代《开元四部录》为仿照对象,但据我们考辨的结果表明:宋人所谓《开元四部录》,实为唐人毋煚编纂的《古今书录》,而非开元年间由殷践猷等奉旨修纂的《群书四录》,更非除此之外的其他目录类著述。由此可以断定:流传至宋代的《古今书录》对编纂《崇文总目》的影响最为直接而深巨。这一结论的确定,既可得见宋代前后解题类目录书编纂体例的演进轨迹,又可推进学界对解题类目录的深入研究。It is generally acknowledged that officials in the Northern Song Dynasty compiled The Chongwen Catalogue,based on The Catalogue of Books in Kaiyuan in the Tang Dynasty.However,according to the results of our examination,the socalled The Catalogue of Books in Kaiyuan in the Song Dynasty is actually The Ancient and Modern Indexes compiled by Wu Jiong in the Tang Dynasty,rather than The Catalogue of Books compiled by Yin Jianyou in the reign of Kaiyuan in the Tang Dynasty or other indexes.It can be concluded from this that The Ancient and Modern Indexes has the most direct and profound influence on the compilation of The Chongwen Catalogue in the Song Dynasty.This conclusion can not only help comb the evolution track of compilation style of catalogues before and after the Song Dynasty,but also promote the in-depth research of catalogue compilation in academic circles.

关 键 词：北宋馆阁 《崇文总目》 《开元四部录》 《古今书录》 《群书四部录》 

分 类 号：G256[文化科学—图书馆学]