黄灯笼辣椒高产优质栽培技术  

High Yielding Cultivation of High-quality Yellow Lantern Pepper

作　　者：王炳 刘进平[2] WANG Bing;LIU Jinping(Agricultural Service Center of Longjiang Town,Qionghai City,Qionghai,Hainan 571446,China;College of Tropical Crops,Hainan University,Haikou,Hainan 570228,China)

机构地区：[1]海南省琼海市龙江镇农业服务中心,海南琼海571446 [2]海南大学热带作物学院,海南海口570228

出　　处：《热带农业科学》2020年第12期5-9,共5页Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture

基　　金：2019年海南省基础与应用基础研究计划(自然科学领域)高层次人才项目(No.2019RC147);国家自然科学基金项目(No.31560573)。

摘　　要：利用冬闲田种植黄灯笼辣椒,是充分发挥海南热带资源优势,增加农民经济收入的有效途径。根据多年的黄灯笼辣椒品种‘热辣2号’的水田种植试验和示范栽培结果,总结出一套行之有效的高产优质栽培方法,为本地区黄灯笼产业发展提供参考。技术要点包括合理选择大田地块,提前育苗,培育壮苗,注意整地和施基肥,大沟高垄,合理稀植,安装微喷带,铺设地膜,以及移植后管理等。Planting yellow lantern pepper in the winter fallow field is an effective way to give full play to tropical resources in Hainan and increase farmers'economic income.According to the results of cultivation experiment and demonstration in cultivation of yellow lantern pepper cv.‘Rela No.2’in paddy field for many years,some effective cultivation methods for high yield and high quality of yellow pepper were summarized,aiming to provide reference for the development of yellow lantern industry in Hainan.The technical points included reasonable selection of field plots,early seedling raising,raising of strong seedlings,soil preparation,application of basal fertilizer,digging large ditch and high ridge,planting at a reasonable sparse pattern,installation of micro spray belt,laying of plastic film,management after transplantation,among others.

关 键 词：黄灯笼辣椒 ‘热辣2号’ 高产栽培技术 

分 类 号：S641.3[农业科学—蔬菜学]