中医辨证干预对放化疗肺癌患者生活质量与疼痛分级的影响  

Effect of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation intervention on the quality of life and pain grade of patients with lung cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy

作　　者：杜子君 杨阳[1] DU Zi-jun;YANG Yang

机构地区：[1]南京市胸科医院呼吸一科,南京市210008

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2020年第24期137-139,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的探讨肺癌患者放化疗期间实施中医辨证干预对其生活质量与疼痛的影响。方法选取2019年2月至2020年2月期间在医院接受诊治的106例放化疗肺癌患者作为研究对象,按照性别、年龄、肺癌类型匹配的原则分为对照组和观察组,每组53例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施中医辨证干预。观察两组患者干预后的生活质量、疼痛分级及护理满意度。结果干预后观察组角色功能、躯体功能、情绪功能、认知功能及社会功能评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);干预后观察组疼痛程度轻于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论肺癌患者化放疗期间实施中医辨证干预,可提高患者生活质量,降低疼痛分级,提高患者护理满意度。Objective To explore the effect of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)syndrome differentiation intervention on the quality of life and pain grade of lung cancer patients during the period of radiotherapy and chemotherapy.Methods We selected 106 cases of lung cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy who were diagnosed and treated in hospital from February 2019 to February 2020 as the study objects,and according to the principle of matching gender,age,and lung cancer type,they were divided into a control group and an observation group with 53 cases each.The control group received routine nursing care,and the observation group received TCM syndrome differentiation intervention to observe the quality of life,pain grade and nursing satisfaction of the two groups of patients after intervention.Results After intervention,the scores of role function,physical function,emotional function,cognitive function and social function of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the degree of pain in the observation group was lighter than that in the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of TCM syndrome differentiation intervention during the period of chemotherapy and radiotherapy for lung cancer patients can improve the living quality of patients,reduce pain levels,and improve patient's nursing satisfaction.

关 键 词：中医辨证干预 放射治疗 化学治疗 肺癌 生活质量 疼痛分级 

分 类 号：R248[医药卫生—中医临床基础]