“十四五”时期制造业结构调整方向与重点  

The Direction and Key Points of the Structural Adjustment of the Manufacturing Industry in the 14th Five-year Plan Period

作　　者：邓洲[1] 于畅 DENG Zhou;YU Chang(Institute of Industrial Economy,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100836,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院工业经济研究所,北京100836

出　　处：《中国井冈山干部学院学报》2021年第1期40-46,共7页Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Jinggangshan

基　　金：中国社会科学院登峰战略优势学科(产业经济学)项目的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：“十四五”时期,中国进入基本实现工业化后的发展新阶段,在构建“双循环”发展新格局的总体要求下,制造业规模还需继续扩大,要素结构和需求结构的变动将成为制造业结构调整的直接动因,自主创新能力的提升是结构调整的根本动力,全面深化改革是结构调整的制度保障,全方位对外开放创造有利外部环境。形成高质量发展动力、构建现代产业体系、促进产业融合和加强全球产能布局能力是“十四五”时期面向制造强国的结构调整重点。In the 14th Five-year Plan period,China has entered a new stage of post-industrialization development.Under the general requirement of constructing a new development pattern of“dual circulation”,the scale of the manufacturing industry still need to be expanded;the change of the element structure and the demand structure will become the direct drive for the structural adjustment of the manufacturing industry;the promotion of the capability of independent innovation will be the basic power driving the structural adjustment;comprehensively deepening reform will be the institutional guarantee for the structural adjustment;and the all-out opening to the outside world will create a favorable external environment for the structural adjustment.In the 14th Five-Year Plan period,the key of the structural adjustment toward a powerful country in manufacturing includes the following four points:creating driving forces for high-quality development,building a modern industrial system,promoting industrial integration,and strengthening global distribution of production capacity.

关 键 词：“十四五”时期 制造业结构 产业升级 结构调整 

分 类 号：F421[经济管理—产业经济]