疑问代词“谁”的非疑问用法及其语言特色  

A Study of the Non-interrogative Usages of Interrogative Pronoun Who and Its Linguistic Feature

作　　者：唐燕玲[1] 黄露 瞿瑾 TANG Yan-ling;HUANG Lu;QU Jin(Foreign Studies College,Hunan Normal University,Changsha,Hunan 410081)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学外国语学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《岳阳职业技术学院学报》2020年第6期75-79,共5页Journal of Yueyang Vocational and Technical College

基　　金：湖南省社科基金项目“认知视阈下的英汉疑问词构式研究”(19YBA233)。

摘　　要：对《红楼梦》中前八十回语料中的疑问代词“谁”进行分类统计发现,非疑问用法的类别主要包括虚指、全指、借指、定指、承指、对指等,具有反诘、否定、委婉等功能。非疑问用法虽然形式不一,但对于表现语言情感存在强化的作用,更反映了书中人物的性格特点。This paper aims at counting and classifying non-interrogative usages of the interrogative pronoun Who in the novel of A Dream of Red Mansions. There are six types of interrogative usages, mainly including implicit reference, total reference, borrowed reference, definite reference, implied reference, opposite reference, which also possess these functions of rhetorical question, negation, euphemism and so on. Although the forms of noninterrogative usage are different, it can strengthen the expression of language emotion and reflect the characters’ characteristics in the novel of A Dream of Red Mansions.

关 键 词：谁 红楼梦 非疑问用法 语言特色 

分 类 号：H314.3[语言文字—英语]