我国稻文化精神实质及时代价值探讨  

Discussion on the Spiritual Essence and Time Value of Chinese Rice Culture

作　　者：庞乾林[1] 林海[1] 王志刚[1] PANG Qianlin;LIN Hai;WANG Zhigang(China National Rice Research Institute,Hangzhou 310006,China)

机构地区：[1]中国水稻研究所,杭州310006

出　　处：《中国稻米》2021年第1期59-61,67,共4页China Rice

基　　金：中央级公益性行业科研院所基本科研业务费专项(2017RG007-3)。

摘　　要：本文探讨了我国稻文化的组成、精神实质和时代价值,稻文化内容上涉及稻的起源、种植、加工、流通、消费、科技等,表现上包括了物质文化、历史故事、成语典故、诗词画影和知识信仰等。稻文化具有独特的价值观和理念。提出了我国稻文化的精神实质是"精耕细作、家国情怀、忧患意识、和合人间",充分体现着中国自强不息的民族精神和改革创新的时代精神,是中国精神的典型代表,在乡村振兴、增强民族自信心和民族凝聚力、建设幸福家庭和精致社会、提高公民意识、心怀天下共建命运共同体等方面都有厚重的现实意义和深远的历史意义。The paper discussed the composition,spiritual essence and time value of China rice culture,the content of rice culture involves the rice origin,planting,processing,circulation,consumption,technology,etc.,the performance including historical story,idiom and allusion,poetry and painting,and knowledge and beliefs.Rice culture has unique values and concepts.This article puts forward that the spiritual essence of Chinese rice culture is“intensive cultivation,feelings to family and national,miserable consciousness,harmony to people”.Chinese rice culture fully embodies China's national spirit of self-improvement and the spirit of reform and innovation,and is a typical representative of the Chinese spirit.It has profound practical significance and far-reaching historical significance in revitalizing the countryside,enhancing national self-confidence and national cohesion,building a happy family and an exquisite society,raising civic awareness,and building a community with a shared future in the world.

关 键 词：水稻 文化 中国 精神实质 

分 类 号：S511[农业科学—作物学]