基于微内核的嵌入式虚拟化技术  

Virtualization Technology for Embedded System Based on Micro-kernel

作　　者：奚智 姜哲 张广伟 邹仕洪 Xi Zhi;Jiang Zhe;Zhang Guangwei;Zou Shihong(Beijing Yuanxin Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100013,China;Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications)

机构地区：[1]北京元心科技有限公司,北京100013 [2]北京邮电大学

出　　处：《单片机与嵌入式系统应用》2021年第2期20-23,共4页Microcontrollers & Embedded Systems

摘　　要：嵌入式虚拟化技术可以有效降低产品的尺寸、重量、功耗和硬件成本,提升硬件的使用效率,缩短产品的开发和测试周期,兼容现有的生态资源。作为嵌入式技术的热点,本文回顾了虚拟化技术的基本概念及技术架构,介绍了嵌入式虚拟化和微内核的技术特点,并对比分析了学术界及工业界的主流微内核Hypervisor。Embedded virtualization technology can effectively reduce the size,weight,power consumtion and hardware cost of products,and improve efficiency hardware usage,shorten the development period and test cycle,ensure compatibility with existing ecological resource.As a hotspot of embedded technology,this paper reviews the basic concept and technical architecture of virtualization technology,introduces the technical characteristics of embedded virtualization and microkernel,and compares and analyzes the mainstream microkernel in academia and industry Hypervisor.

关 键 词：嵌入式 虚拟化 微内核 HYPERVISOR 

分 类 号：TP316[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]