语法与邻里之间  

Grammar and Its Neighborhood

作　　者：汪国胜[1] Wang Guosheng(Language and Language Education Research Center,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,Hubei,China)

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学语言与语言教育研究中心,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《长江学术》2021年第1期106-111,共6页Yangtze River Academic

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“湖北方言及汉语方言语法比较研究”(17JJD740008)。

摘　　要：“邻里”是个比喻的说法,是指有密切关系的要素或学科。现代语言科学中,将语言划分为语音、词汇、语法、通语、方言、古代语言、现代语言等等,这只是为了研究和教学的需要和方便。其实,语言是一个整体,内部各要素之间,通语和方言之间,古代和现代之间,都是有密切关系的。要全面深入地弄清某一方面的问题,有时需要甚至必须联系其他的方面来考察。因此,研究汉语语法问题,有时需要甚至必须联系语音、词汇、修辞、方言等方面。“Neighborhood”is a metaphorical expression referring to the closely related elements or disciplines.The study of a language can be divided into many fields in modern linguistics,such as the study on phonetics,lexicology,grammar,common language,dialects,ancient languages and modern languages etc.Such division is for the sake of research and teaching.However,any kind of language is an integrated system.All the elements within a language are closely related;the relation between the common language and dialects,or the one between the ancient language and its modern counterpart are closely connected.It is necessary to combine the study and research from related disciplines to obtain a thorough understanding of one field.Therefore,the study on Chinese grammar need involve the study on phonetics,lexicology,rhetoric,dialects and other related discplines.

关 键 词：语言科学 语音 词汇 修辞 方言 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]