我国自贸试验区制度创新的理论分析与实践路径研究——以上海自贸试验区为例  

Research on Theoretical Analysis and Practice Path of System Innovation in China's Pilot Free Trade Zone:Taking Shanghai Free Trade Zone as an Example

作　　者：陈牡丹 魏鲁霞[2] 申远[3] CHEN Mu-dan;WEI Lu-xia;SHEN Yuan(School of Health Economics and Management,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023;Library of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 830011;School of Applied Mathematics,Nanjing University of Finance and Economics,Nanjing 210046)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学卫生经济管理学院,南京210023 [2]南京中医药大学图书馆,南京830011 [3]南京财经大学应用数学学院,南京210046

出　　处：《全球科技经济瞭望》2020年第12期68-76,共9页Global Science，Technology and Economy Outlook

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“基于大数据分析技术的中医信息服务知识库研究”(17BTQ063);江苏省十九大专项“江苏产业国际化比较优势与全球价值链升级研究”(17ZTB011)。

摘　　要：我国自贸试验区的核心因素一直都是制度创新。现今我国已有18个自贸试验区相继挂牌成立,制度创新的核心优势不断凸显。这些制度创新需要形成高水平对外开放的新格局,以此实施更大范围、更宽领域、更深层次的对外开放,吸引全球更好的要素资源集聚。对此,本文通过分析国际投资与贸易理论、空间经济理论、新制度经济学与创新理论对我国自贸试验区的制度创新实践进行总结,并以上海自贸试验区为例,从投资、贸易、金融、政府治理与公共服务供给五个方面分析了制度创新的实践效果,一方面为我国自贸试验区制度创新提供理论及经验,促进更进一步的自主创新;另一方面更深入探索自贸试验区融入全球价值链体系的路径,使其国际投资和贸易规则的创新。The core factor of China’s pilot free trade zone has always been institutional innovation.At present,18 pilot free trade zones have been set up in China,and the core advantages of institutional innovation have been constantly highlighted.These institutional innovations need to be summarized and condensed to provide a scientific basis for further improving the institutional niche of the pilot free trade zone,making innovations more consistent with the sustainable development agenda of the international community,and adapting to the common needs of human development in the future.In this regard,the theory of institutional innovation in the pilot free trade zone is summarized by analyzing international investment and trade theory,spatial economic theory,new institutional economics and innovation theory.Taking Shanghai pilot free trade zone as an example,this paper analyzes the practical effect of institutional innovation from five aspects of investment:trade,finance,government governance and public service supply.On one hand,it provides theory and experience for China’s pilot free trade zone system innovation,and promotes further independent innovation;on the other hand,it explores the integration of pilot free trade zone into the global system,which can lead the innovation of new rules of international investment and trade.

关 键 词：自贸试验区 制度创新理论 制度创新路径 

分 类 号：F127.9[经济管理—世界经济]