心绞痛生活质量问卷的汉化及信效度检验  

Chinese version of Angina Pectoris Quality of Life Questionnaire and its reliability and validity test

作　　者：霍仙娜 胡云霞[1] 张静[1] 王娜[1] 白丹[1] HUO Xianna;HU Yunxia;ZHANG Jing;WANG Na;BAI Dan(Zhengzhou Seventh People's Hospital,Henan 450016 China)

机构地区：[1]郑州市第七人民医院,河南450016

出　　处：《护理研究》2021年第3期382-386,共5页Chinese Nursing Research

基　　金：2018年度河南省医学科技攻关计划项目,编号:2018020865。

摘　　要：目的:对心绞痛生活质量问卷(Angina Pectoris Quality of Life Questionnaire,APQLQ)进行汉化,并检验其信效度。方法:对英文版APQLQ进行翻译、回译和跨文化调试及预调查,形成中文版APQLQ。采用中文版APQLQ对我院心内科住院的心绞痛病人385例进行调查。结果:中文版APQLQ包括躯体活动、躯体症状、情绪困扰和生活满意度4个维度,共22个条目。量表Cronbach′sα系数为0.94,4个维度Cronbach′sα系数分别为0.84,0.89,0.94,0.89;折半信度为0.94,重测信度为0.76。条目水平的内容效度指数为0.82~1.00,量表水平的内容效度指数为0.84。探索性因子分析共提取4个公因子,累积方差贡献率为66.55%;验证性因子分析显示拟合指标均达到统计学标准。结论:中文版APQLQ具有良好的信效度,可以作为我国心绞痛病人生活质量的评估工具。Objective:To translate Angina Pectoris Quality of Life Questionnaire(APQLQ)into Chinese,and test its reliability and validity.Methods:Chinese version of APQLQ was formed by translation,retranslated,cross⁃cultural semantic equivalence assessment and pre⁃investigation.The reliability and validity of Chinese version of APQLQ were tested by means of questionaire among 385 patients with angina pectoris in cardiology department in our hospital.Results:The Chinese version of APQLQ included following 4 dimensions:physical activity,physical symptoms,emotional distress and life satisfaction,involving 22 items.The Cronbach'sαcoefficient of Chinese version of APQLQ was 0.94.And the Cronbach'sαcoefficient of 4 dimension were 0.84,0.89,0.94,0.89.The half reliability was 0.94.And the test⁃retest reliability was 0.76.The Item⁃Content Validity Index(I⁃CVI)ranged from 0.82 to 1.00.And the Scale⁃Content Validity Index(S⁃CVI)was 0.84.The results of exploratory factor analysis showed that 4 common factors were extracted,whose cumulative variance contribution was 66.55%.Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the fitting indexes met the statistical standard.Conclusion:The Chinese version of APQLQ had good reliability and validity,which can be used as a tool for evaluating quality of life of patients with angina pectoris in China.

关 键 词：心绞痛 生活质量 信度 效度 量表研究 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]