寒证脉象刍议  

Discussion on the Pulse Condition of Cold Syndrome

作　　者：杨艳秋[1] 王朝辉[2] YANG Yanqiu;WANG Zhaohui(School of Basic Medicine,Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Jilin Province,Changchun 130117,China;School of Acupuncture and Massage,Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Jilin Province,Changchun 130117,China)

机构地区：[1]长春中医药大学基础医学院,吉林长春130117 [2]长春中医药大学针灸推拿学院,吉林长春130117

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2021年第1期66-68,共3页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

基　　金：国家中医药管理局第四批优秀人才研修项目【No.10010244B10038】。

摘　　要：寒证为临床的基础证和常见证,多因外感寒邪或阳气不足所致。寒证有外寒、内寒之分,伤寒、中寒之别,亦有表里、虚实之类,临床可见表寒证、里寒证、实寒证、虚寒证。中医证的核心是“病机”,脉象是揭示病机最有力的工具,“辨脉论治”之说亦不为过。然寒证的主脉,教材中多言迟脉,亦可见紧脉、牢脉、微脉、弱脉等,笔者从文献出发,结合临床,认为寒证的脉象不仅限于此,数脉、弦脉、细脉、沉脉亦可主寒证,临证中应加以体会和辨识。Cold syndrome is one of the common basic syndromes in clinical practice,which is mainly caused by the deficiency of cold pathogen or yang qi.Cold syndrome is cold,cold,typhoid,cold,also have the inside and outside,such as deficiency,clinical visible cold syndrome,cold syndrome,cold syndrome,cold syndrome.The teaching materials of the main veins of cold syndrome contain many words about the late veins,as well as the tight veins,fast veins,micro veins and weak veins,etc..Based on the literature and combined with the clinical experience,the author believes that the pulse condition of cold syndrome is not limited to this.

关 键 词：寒证 脉象 中医诊断学 迟脉 数脉 弦脉 紧脉 复合脉 

分 类 号：R241.3[医药卫生—中医诊断学]