中文版心脏症状调查量表在心脏瓣膜置换术后患者症状调查中的信度与效度分析  

Analysis of the reliability and validity of the Cardiac Symptom Survey applied to the patients after cardiac valve replacement

作　　者：陈小康 刘建平[2] 张永恒[2] 葛静 蔡俨 李燚 Chen Xiaokang;Liu Jianping;Zhang Yongheng;Ge Jing;Cai Yan;Li Yi(Department of Clinical Medicine,North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong 637000,China;Department of Cardiovascular Surgery,Suining Central Hospital,Suining 629000,China)

机构地区：[1]川北医学院临床医学系,南充637000 [2]四川省遂宁市中心医院心血管外科,629000

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2021年第2期115-120,共6页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的翻译心脏症状调查量表并分析其在心脏瓣膜置换术后患者症状调查中的信度与效度,为临床应用该量表提供依据。方法采用中文版心脏症状调查量表对2019年1—10月四川省遂宁市中心医院收治233例心脏瓣膜置换术后患者的不适症状进行调查,通过Cronbachα系数和折半系数评价量表的信度,探索性因子分析方法和内容效度指数评价量表的效度。结果中文版心脏症状调查量表中每个症状条目的Cronbachα系数为0.875~0.968,量表的Cronbachα系数为0.870;折半系数为0.699;每个症状条目的内容效度指数为0.84~1.00;探索性因子分析法提取5个公因子,累计方差贡献率为68.133%。结论中文版心脏症状调查量在心脏瓣膜置换术后患者症状调查中具有良好的信度与效度,可用于心脏瓣膜置换术后患者的症状调查与管理。Objective To translate the Cardiac Symptom Survey and analyze its reliability and validity in the post-valvular heart replacement survey and to provide the basis for the clinical application of this scale.Methods The symptoms of 233 patients after heart valve replacement were investigated in Suining Central Hospital by Chinese version of the Cardiac Symptom Survey.The reliability of the scale was evaluated by Cronbach'αcoefficient and the split half coefficient,the validity of the scale was evaluated by exploratory factor analysis and content validity index.Results The internal consistency coefficient of the Chinese version of the Cardiac Symptom Survey ranged from 0.875 to 0.968,both above 0.870.The split half coefficient was 0.699,which demonstrated better internal consistency.The content validity index of the Chinese version of the Cardiac Symptom Survey ranged from 0.84 to 1.00.Factor analysis got five factors,which explained 68.133%of the total variance.Conclusions The Chinese version of the Cardiac Symptom Survey has good reliability and validity in the investigation of the symptoms of patients after heart valve replacement,and can be used for the investigation and management of the symptoms of patients after heart valve replacement.

关 键 词：心脏症状调查量表 心脏瓣膜置换术后症状 信度 效度 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]