可持续发展绿色纤维发展现状与应用前景  

Development Status and Prospect of Sustainable Green Fiber

作　　者：万殊姝 沈兰萍 郭晶 Wan Shushu;Shen Lanping;Guo Jing(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Xi’an Polytechnic University,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710000,China;Research&Development Center for Protective Fabrics,Shaanxi Topsafee Imp&Exp Co.,Ltd.,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710038,China)

机构地区：[1]西安工程大学纺织科学与工程学院,陕西西安710000 [2]陕西元丰纺织技术研究有限公司安全防护用纺织品研发中心,陕西西安710038

出　　处：《针织工业》2021年第1期30-33,共4页Knitting Industries

摘　　要：综述生物质化学纤维、循环再利用纤维和原液着色纤维3类绿色纤维的研发现状和发展前景。生物质化学纤维包括生物质再生纤维、生物质合成纤维;循环再利用纤维的制备工艺包括物理回收法和化学回收法;原液着色纤维的常见品种包括原液着色再生纤维素纤维、原液着色聚酯纤维、原液着色腈纶纤维等。通过分析各纤维的优势与研究现状,为纺织企业提供更多从原料到生产可持续发展的借鉴。This paper reviews the research and development status and development prospects of three types of green fibers,including biomass chemical fiber,recycled fiber and dope-dyed fiber.Biomass chemical fiber includes biomass regenerated fiber and biomass synthetic fiber.The preparation process of recycled fiber includes physical recovery method and chemical recovery method.Common varieties of dope-dyed fiber include dope-dyed regenerated cellulose fiber,dope-dyed polyester fiber,dope-dyed acrylic fiber,etc.Through the analysis of the advantages and research status of each fiber,it provides references for textile enterprises from raw materials to sustainable development of production.

关 键 词：可持续发展 绿色纤维 生物质化学纤维 循环再利用纤维 原液着色纤维 

分 类 号：TS102.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]