贵州成土母岩类型及其与耕地土壤关系探讨  

Disscussion on Soil Forming Rock Type and Its Relation with Cultivated Land Soil in Guizhou

作　　者：马义波 李龙波 张美雪 莫春虎 孟伟 MA Yi-bo;LI Long-bo;ZHANG Mei-xue;MO Chun-hu;MENG Wei(Guizhou Leading Group Office of Cultivated Land Quality Geochemical Survey,Guiyang 550004,Guizhou,China;Guizhou Geological Survey,Guiyang 550018,Guizhou,China;Guizhou Geological Environment Monitoring Institute,Guiyang 550081,Guizhou,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州省耕地质量地球化学调查评价领导小组办公室,贵州贵阳550004 [2]贵州省地质调查院,贵州贵阳550081 [3]贵州省地质环境监测院,贵州贵阳550081

出　　处：《贵州地质》2020年第4期425-429,共5页Guizhou Geology

摘　　要：本文结合贵州地质背景,综合分析贵州耕地质量地球化学调查采集的成土母岩和表层土壤样品的基础上,将贵州成土母岩分为6大类和14种类型,以石灰岩和白云岩为主;分析总结了各成土母岩的地质分布及其基本特征和各成土母岩对耕地土壤性质的影响,并对其空间分布控制因素进行了探讨。In this paper,as the geological background of Guizhou,for the soil forming rock and surface soil sample in Guihzou cultivated land quality geochemical survey were collected,the soil forming rock of Guizhou are divided into 5 categories and 14 types,are primarily limestone and dolomite.The geological distribution of each soil forming rock,the basic features and the influence of soil forming rock to cultivated land property are analyzed and summarized,the spatial distribution controlling factors ars also discussed.

关 键 词：成土母岩 类型 耕地土壤 关系 贵州 

分 类 号：P652[天文地球—地质学] S159[农业科学—土壤学]