端基改性硅油合成的研究进展  

Progress on Synthesis of End-modified Silicone Oil

作　　者：高岩[1] 刘思佳[1] 卢咏来[1] GAO Yan;LIU Si-jia;LU Yong-lai(Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029)

机构地区：[1]北京化工大学,北京100029

出　　处：《有机硅材料》2021年第1期71-75,共5页Silicone Material

基　　金：ZB预研教育部联合基金(6141A02011705)。

摘　　要：介绍了4种常见端基改性硅油(氨基、羧基、环氧基和羟基改性硅油)的合成方法及其应用,并分析了其合成的主要反应类型(包括催化平衡反应、硅氢加成反应、催化缩合反应)的优缺点,还介绍了其常用催化剂,并展望了未来的发展方向。The synthesis methods and applications of 4 common end modified silicone oils(amino,carboxyl,epoxy and hydroxyl modified silicone oils)are introduced,and the advantages and disadvantages of the main types of synthesis are analyzed,including catalytic equilibrium reactions,hydrosilylation,and catalytic condensation.The commonly used catalysts also have been introduced,and the future development direction has been forecasted.

关 键 词：端基改性 硅油 反应类型 合成 催化剂 

分 类 号：TQ324.21[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]