贫困地区茶叶种植户技术吸纳对其生产技术选择行为影响分析——以贵州省茶叶主产区茶叶种植户为例  

Impact of technology absorption capacity on technology choice of tea farmer in poor area:A case study of tea farmers in main tea production area of Guizhou Province

作　　者：王静[1] Wang Jing(College of Public Management,Guizhou University of Finance and Economics,Guiyang,550025,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州财经大学公共管理学院,贵阳市550025

出　　处：《中国农机化学报》2021年第1期207-212,共6页Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71503058);贵州省软科学研究项目(黔科合LH字[2014]7279号)。

摘　　要：基于诱致性技术创新理论与方法,利用贵州省茶叶主产区茶叶种植户的实地调查数据,运用因子分析和tobit模型,旨在揭示不同生产技术环境影响下,贫困地区茶叶种植户技术吸纳能力对其生产技术选择行为的差异化影响。研究结果显示:贫困地区茶叶种植户技术采用整体偏向劳动节约型,但选择劳动密集型技术的茶叶种植户仍占有较大比例。茶叶种植户技术吸纳能力在不同生产技术环境影响下,对其生产技术选择行为具有差异化影响。其中,合作社的茶叶种植户技术吸纳能力越强,其生产技术越偏向劳动节约型;政府技术推广机构示范基地的茶叶种植户技术吸纳能力越强,其生产技术越偏向劳动密集型;茶叶企业示范基地的茶叶种植户技术吸纳能力对其生产技术选择行为的影响不显著。Based on the theory of induced technological innovation,it was used the field survey data of tea farmers in main tea production areas of Guizhou Province,and used factor analysis and tobit model to analyze the impact of technology absorption capacity of tea farmer on its production technology choice in poor areas under the different technology environment.The results showed that:The tea farmers tended to choice labour saving technology in average,while the majority of the tea farmers tended to choice labour intensive technology.Technology absorption capacity of the tea farmer had different impacts on its technology choice under the technology environment.Further,the tea farmers who participate in cooperative with stronger technology absorption capacity tended to choice labour saving technology,and the tea farmers who participate in official technology base with stronger technology absorption capacity tended to choice labour intensive technology,while the tea farmers who participate in tea enterprise base with stronger technology absorption capacity had no impact on its production technology choice.

关 键 词：茶叶种植户 技术吸纳能力 技术选择行为 贫困地区 

分 类 号：F304.6[经济管理—产业经济]