阿拉伯民族主义思潮的界定与阐释  

On Definition and Explanation of Arab Nationalism

作　　者：郭隽骛高 GUO Juan-wugao(School of History&Culture,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China)

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学历史文化学院,广东广州510631

出　　处：《内蒙古民族大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第5期48-55,共8页Journal of Inner Mongolia Minzu University：Social Sciences

摘　　要：阿拉伯民族主义思潮对塑造当今阿拉伯国家的政治生态和文化形态产生了重要影响。自19世纪中后期产生后,其历经泛阿拉伯主义、阿拉伯地方民族主义、后阿拉伯民族主义等发展阶段。泛阿拉伯主义追求阿拉伯民族统一,阿拉伯地方民族主义谋求区域独立,后阿拉伯民族主义则多元并进共同影响阿拉伯社会发展进程。从当前阿拉伯国家实际情况看,阿拉伯国家民族主义、民主阿拉伯民族主义以及伊斯兰现代主义等思想符合未来发展需求,而塑造一个以国界线为范围的"新民族"是现代阿拉伯国家的当然选择。Arab nationalism has an important influence on shaping the political ecology and cultural form of today’s Arab nation-states.Since its birth in late 19 th century,the Arab nationalism thoughts have experienced three stages,namely,pan-Arabism,Arab regional nationalism,and post-Arab nationalism.Pan-Arabism pursues the unity of Arab nationality,Arab regional nationalism seeks regional independence,Post-Arab nationalism diversified and jointly influenced on the development process of Arab society.Given the actual situation of current Arab countries,the ideas of Arab nationalism,democratic Arab nationalism,and Islamic modernism meet the needs of the future development of Arab society.It is quite necessary for modern Arab countries to shape a"new nationality"restricted by national borders.

关 键 词：阿拉伯 民族主义 阿拉伯主义 泛阿拉伯地方主义 后阿拉伯民族主义 

分 类 号：K37[历史地理—历史学]