晚唐诗人韩偓之字考辨  

A Textual Research on the Courtesy Name of Poet Han Wo of the Late Tang Dynasty

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作  者:裘江 Qiu Jiang

机构地区:[1]上海师范大学人文学院

出  处:《励耘学刊》2020年第2期320-330,M0017,共12页

基  金:国家社科基金重大项目“东亚唐诗学文献整理与研究”,项目编号:18ZDA248。

摘  要:晚唐诗人韩偓之字,唐五代一直称"致光"。北宋以后渐有"致尧""致元""龙光"等说。考察我国和日本目前所藏善本《香奁集》别集与收录此书的总集,均载韩偓自署其字为"致光"。韩偓多年挚友吴融在诗中称呼其"致光"。材料来源于前朝国史、实录的《南部新书》,以及《新唐书》与《宣和书谱》等官修书籍均载其字"致光"。宋人中见过或收藏过韩偓诗文集的,亦称呼其为"致光"。"尧""元"等说恐是因与"光"字形相近导致的讹误。The courtesy name of poet Han Wo of the late Tang Dynasty was called "Zhi Guang"during Tang and Five Dynasties. Later from the Northern Song Dynasty,however,other names such as"Zhi Yao", "Zhi Yuan"and"Long Guang"gradually appeared. This dissertation addresses the question of why"Zhi Guang"is the most likely to be the correct one. The rare book Xianglian Collection currently stored in China and Japan,and some other poetry anthologies that involve this book,all of which demonstrate that Han Wo signed his name as"Zhi Guang". Wu Rong,a close friend of Han Wo,also called him"Zhi Guang"in his own poetry. In addition,resources from history of the former dynasties,officially compiled books in pre-modern times such as New Book from The South( authentic record),New Book of Tang,Xuanhe Calligraphic Florilegium revealed Han Wo’s courtesy name as"Zhi Guang". Besides, people of the Song Dynasty who have seen or collected Han Wo’ s poetry also called him"Zhiguang". Therefore,other courtesy names such as "Yao""Yuan"and so on may be due to their similarities in character shape with"Guang".

关 键 词:韩偓 致光 唐诗 

分 类 号:I207.22[文学—中国文学] K242.4[历史地理—历史学]

 

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