导弹战斗部打击下目标毁伤评估的研究进展  

A Review on Damage Assessment of Target Hit by Missile Warhead

作　　者：翟成林 陈小伟 ZHAI Cheng-lin;CHEN Xiao-wei(State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China;School of Mechatronical Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China;Advanced Research Institute of Multidisciplinary Science,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京100081 [2]北京理工大学机电学院,北京100081 [3]北京理工大学前沿交叉科学研究院,北京100081

出　　处：《含能材料》2021年第2期166-180,I0008,共16页Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(11872118)。

摘　　要：随着远程作战的理念在现代战争中正不断深化和发展,导弹打击已成为各种作战方式中不可或缺组成部分。导弹战斗部对目标的毁伤评估则成为近年来毁伤研究的重点。本文围绕导弹战斗部打击目标过程所涉及的毁伤评估研究进行总结概述,分别从目标毁伤评估模型、毁伤过程主体、分类目标毁伤、毁伤评估手段四方面进行阐述,梳理现有主要成果。指出目前存在毁伤程度判定不规范、毁伤映射关系不清晰以及毁伤概率求解不准确等主要问题,并针对存在的问题和研究不足提出未来研究方向的见解,可为相关领域的研究提供参考。With the deepening and development of the concept of long‑range operations,long‑range strike of missile has become an indispensable part of modern warfare.Therefore,the damage assessment of target hit by missile warhead has been the focus of damage research in recent years.Research of damage assessment in the process of missile warhead striking the target are sum‑marized from four aspects:damage assessment model of target,main subjects in damage process,damage of classified targets,and methods of damage assessment,respectively.Problems such as non‑standard judgment of damage degree,unclear relationship of damage mapping and inaccurate solution of damage probability in current stage are pointed out.According to the insufficiency of current study,some suggestions are proposed for the research in the future,which can provide reference for the investigations in the related fields.

关 键 词：远程作战 毁伤评估 评估模型 易损性分析 评估分析手段 

分 类 号：TJ4[兵器科学与技术—火炮、自动武器与弹药工程]