交错桁架结构住宅模块化设计研究  

The Study on the Design of Residential Modular Part in Staggered Truss Structure

作　　者：王雪松[1] 景玥 宋斯佳 WANG Xuesong;JING Yue;SONG Sijia(不详)

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建筑城规学院,重庆400030 [2]中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司,成都610042

出　　处：《新建筑》2021年第1期94-98,共5页New Architecture

基　　金：“十三五”国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC0703805)。

摘　　要：针对交错桁架的结构空间特征,以单开间模块为主要研究对象,探究交错桁架的单开间模块类型及其组合方式。首先,简要分析交错桁架的结构规程及空间特征,在此基础上建立一梯两户板式高层住宅原型,并确定单开间模块类型的研究基础与功能、单开间、套型这三个方面的模块层级;其次,基于交错桁架模块化的设计原则和空间结构特征梳理,提取典型的单开间模块进行推演深化;最后将单开间模块组合筛选出几种合理的套型模块以满足住宅使用的需求。最终得出3类21种套内单开间模块、4类7种公共交通单开间模块、4类典型的住宅套型平面,提供与交错桁架适配的住宅模块化设计方案。In view of the spatial characteristics and structural principles of staggered trusses,based on the single-bay module as the main research object,this paper explores the types and combinations of single-bay modules of staggered trusses that meet different functional requirements by means of comparison of key elements and design application deduction.Firstly,on the basis of the brief analysis of the structural rules and spatial characteristics of staggered trusses,a 1T2 plate high-rise housing prototype is established.The single studio research foundation and the three aspects of module hierarchy divided into function of the module type,single studio and dwelling size are determined.Secondly,based on the modular design principle of staggered trusses and the spatial structure characteristics,the typical single room model is extracted for further research.Thirdly,several reasonable modules can be produced by combining single room modules to meet the needs of residential use.Finally,21 types of single-bay modules in 3 categories,7 types of single-bay modules in 4 categories of public transportation,and 4 types of typical housing suite planes are obtained to provide feasible schemes for housing modules that are suitable for staggered trusses.

关 键 词：交错桁架 住宅 单开间 模块 适配 一梯两户 

分 类 号：TU241[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]