我国番茄用农药登记现状及存在问题和建议  

Current Status,Problems and Suggestions of Pesticide Registration in Tomato in China

作　　者：王静[1] 马新耀 朱九生[1] WANG Jing;MA Xin-yao;ZHU Jiu-sheng(Shanxi Center for Testing of Functional Agro-Products/Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030031)

机构地区：[1]山西功能农产品检验检测中心/山西省农业科学院,山西太原030031

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2021年第4期234-236,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：山西省重点研发计划项目(201803D221010-1);风险评估实验室建设(SYS1701)。

摘　　要：为明确目前国内番茄用农药登记现状及存在的问题,给番茄病虫害防治及农药登记提供参考,对我国番茄用农药登记数量、类别、有效成分及防治对象、剂型、毒性等进行统计分析。结果显示,登记农药存在产品种类不均衡、传统剂型偏多、生物农药登记较少等问题,提出了调整农药登记产品结构、发展绿色环保农药剂型、加强生物农药研发及完善相关登记管理制度等参考建议,以期为病虫害防治、农药合理使用及农药登记管理提供科学依据。To clarify the current situations and existing problems of the domestic pesticide registration in tomato,and to provide references for tomato pest control and pesticide registration,we carried out statistical analysis from the pesticide registration number,category,effective components and the control object,dosage form,toxicity of tomato in China.The results showed that registered pesticides had some problems,such as unbalanced product types,more traditional dosage forms,and fewer biological pesticides.Some suggestions were proposed as timely adjustment of the product structure in registration,developing the green and environmentally friendly pesticide dosage forms,and strengthening the research and development of biological pesticide and improving registration systems,so as to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control of tomato diseases and pests,rational use of pesticides and pesticide registration and management.

关 键 词：番茄 农药登记 现状 问题 建议 

分 类 号：S-058[农业科学]