《公共图书馆法》与地方图书馆制度中读者权利保障研究  

Research on Protection of Readers’Rights in Public Library Law and Local Library System

作　　者：陈姣 CHEN Jiao(Library of Hunan First Normal University,Changsha,Hunan 410205)

机构地区：[1]湖南第一师范学院图书馆,湖南长沙410205

出　　处：《湖南第一师范学院学报》2020年第6期43-48,共6页Journal of Hunan First Normal University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金年度项目“读者权利义务均衡视角下的《公共图书馆法》实施路径研究”(19BTQ001)。

摘　　要：中华人民共和国第十二届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第三十次会议于2017年11月4日通过了《中华人民共和国公共图书馆法》(简称《公共图书馆法》)。通过对我国《公共图书馆法》和19部地方图书馆法规中的读者权利保障相关条款进行梳理和全面分析,发现我国公共图书馆读者权利保障立法在读者的免费使用权、信息获取权、特殊群体读者权、批评建议监督权、个人信息保护权、安全权六个维度存在不足。我国公共图书馆保障读者权利应注重:完善读者权利的保障内容、体现对特殊读者的人文关怀、重视读者参与图书馆工作、加强对读者安全的保障。The 30th conference of the Standing Committee of the 12th National people’s Congress of the People’s Republic of China adopted the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Public Library(referred to as Public Library Law)on November 4,2017.By combing and comprehensively analyzing the provisions related to the protection of readers’rights in China’s Public Library Law and 19 local library laws and regulations,it is found that there are deficiencies in the six dimensions of readers’rights protection legislation in public libraries in China,namely,the free-use right of readers,the right to obtain information,the right of special groups of readers,the right of criticism and supervision,the right of personal information protection and the right of security.In order to protect the rights of readers,public libraries in China should pay attention to the following aspects:improving the content of the protection of readers’rights,reflecting the humanistic care for special readers,attaching importance to readers’participation in library work,and strengthening the protection of readers’safety.

关 键 词：公共图书馆 图书馆法 读者权利 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学]