我国区域体育产业竞合关系及影响因素研究  

Research on Co-opetition Relationship of Regional Sports Industry and Its Impact Factors in China

作　　者：钟华梅[1] 王兆红[1] ZHONG Huamei;WANG Zhaohong(School of Physical Education & Sports, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China)

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学体育与运动学院,北京100875

出　　处：《地域研究与开发》2021年第1期29-33,39,共6页Areal Research and Development

基　　金：国家体育总局决策咨询研究一般项目(2019-C-09)。

摘　　要：优化区域体育产业布局是我国体育产业实现高质量发展的重点任务。采用区域竞合关系模型测度2015年26个省份体育产业竞合关系,并实证研究区域体育产业竞合关系的影响因素。结果表明:我国区域体育产业同时存在互补合作关系和竞争关系,但互补合作关系多于竞争关系。分区域看,东部省份体育产业的互补合作能力最强。我国体育产业区域分工水平和区域间经济发展水平差异对区域体育产业竞合关系的影响不显著,但区域间体育产业集聚水平差异越大、区域间距离越远则导致区域体育产业竞争,而区域间体育产业发展水平差异越大、交通运输水平差异越大、劳动力成本差异越大则促进区域体育产业合作。Optimized the distribution of regional sports industry was a key task to achieve high-quality development of sports industry in China.Used the regional co-opetition relationship model to measure the co-opetition relationship of sports industry in 26 provinces and cities in 2015,and empirical tested the impact factors of co-opetition relationship.The results show that:China’s regional sports industries have complementary cooperative relations and competitive relations at the same time,but complementary cooperative relations are more than competitive relations.From the perspective of sub-regions,the sports industry in the eastern provinces have the strongest complementary and cooperation capability.The regional division of labor regional sports industry and the difference of economic development level between regions in China have no significant impact on the co-opetition of regional sports industry.But the greater the agglomeration level difference and the greater the distance between regions leads to the competition of regional sports industry.The difference in the development level of the regional sports industry,the difference in transportation levels,and the greater difference in labor costs can promote regional sports industry cooperation.

关 键 词：区域体育产业 竞合关系 影响因素 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]