未来网络技术与发展趋势综述  

Survey of the future network technology and trend

作　　者：黄韬[1,2] 刘江 汪硕[1,2] 张晨 刘韵洁 HUANG Tao;LIU Jiang;WANG Shuo;ZHANG Chen;LIU Yunjie(State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876,China;Purple Mountain Laboratories,Nanjing 211111,China)

机构地区：[1]北京邮电大学网络与交换国家重点实验室,北京100876 [2]网络通信与安全紫金山实验室,江苏南京211111

出　　处：《通信学报》2021年第1期130-150,共21页Journal on Communications

基　　金：国家重点研发计划基金资助项目(No.2018YFB1800500);国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.61902033);北京市自然科学基金资助项目(No.4204105);广东省重点领域研发计划基金资助项目(No.2018B010113001)。

摘　　要：对面向2030的未来网络领域的发展趋势进行了综述。首先,介绍了网络体系架构和试验设施领域的研究进展;其次,从网络控制与编排、网络深度可编程、网络确定性服务、网络计算存储一体化、网络与人工智能、网络与区块链、智能安全网络、网络空天地海一体化8个方面阐述了当前热点网络技术的背景、进展和主要成果;最后,分析了面向2030的未来网络发展趋势,预计到2030年未来网络将支撑万亿级、人机物、全时空、安全、智能的连接与服务。希望能为未来网络相关领域的研究提供参考和帮助。Several typical technologies about the future network were introduced.First,the background of each technology were introduced.Then,the current research progress and main results of each technology were expounded from eight aspects:network control and orchestration,programmable network,deterministic network,network computing and storage integration,network with artificial intelligence,network with blockchain,intelligent security network,space network.Finally the development trends and challenges of each technology were analyzed.It was expected that by 2030,the future network will support trillion-level,human-machine,all-time-space,safe,and intelligent connections and services.It is hoped that it can provide references and help for future network research.

关 键 词：未来网络体系结构 网络操作系统 可编程数据平面 确定性网络 网络计算存储一体化 网络人工智能 网络安全 

分 类 号：TP393[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]