中国医疗服务价格形成机制的发展与健全对策  

The development and perfection of China’s medical service price formation mechanism

作　　者：宋娟[1] SONG Juan(Cangzhou Normal University,Cangzhou,Hebei 061001)

机构地区：[1]沧州师范学院,河北沧州061001

出　　处：《价格月刊》2021年第1期24-29,共6页

基　　金：河北省社科联立项课题“河北省生产性服务业促进制造业升级的影响研究”(编号:201803020210)阶段性成果之一。

摘　　要：中国医疗服务价格形成在过去70年经历了4个阶段的发展,从政府定价到政府指导价和市场调节价并行,老百姓依然面临"看病难""看病贵"的问题,社会医疗资源未得到充分利用。应借鉴西方发达国家的有益经验,坚持解决"看病难"和"看病贵"同步推进,坚持医院机构去行政化和引入竞争并重,坚持市场形成价格和激励医疗机构降低费用并重,同步推进相关领域的配套改革,不断健全中国医疗服务价格形成机制。China’s medical service price formation has undergone four stages of development in the past 70 years.From government pricing to government guidance prices and market regulation prices, the common people still face the problems of "difficulty to see a doctor" and "expensive medical treatment", and social medical resources have not been fully utilized. We should learn from the useful experience of western developed countries and insist on solving the problem of "difficulty to see a doctor" and "expensive medical treatment", attach equal importance to the de-administration of hospital institutions and the introduction of competition, pay equal attention to the market-formed prices and encourage medical institutions to reduce costs, simultaneously promote supporting reforms in related fields, and constantly improve China’s medical service price formation mechanism.

关 键 词：医疗服务 价格形成机制 “看病难” “看病贵” 

分 类 号：F726[经济管理—产业经济]