农产品电商与物流共生关系演化及协同度评价研究  

Research on the evolution and synergy degree evaluation of symbiotic relationship between agricultural products’ e-commerce and logistics

作　　者：侯约翰 朱一青 朱占峰[2] HOU Yue-han;ZHU Yi-qing;ZHU Zhan-feng(Zhejiang Ocean University,Zhoushan,Zhejiang 316022;Ningbo University of Technology,Ningbo,Zhejiang 315211;Zhejiang Wanli University,Ningbo,Zhejiang 315100)

机构地区：[1]浙江海洋大学,浙江舟山316022 [2]宁波工程学院,浙江宁波315211 [3]浙江万里学院,浙江宁波315100

出　　处：《价格月刊》2021年第1期71-79,共9页

基　　金：2020年度浙江省软科学研究计划项目“浙江农产品电商供应链生态化发展路径研究”(编号:2020C35076);2020年宁波市自然基金项目“农产品电商物流生态系统形成和运作机理研究”(编号:202003N4331);2020年中国物流学会、中国物流与采购联合会研究课题“农产品电商供应链构成要素和互动关系研究”(编号:2020CSLKT3-155);2020年中国物流学会、中国物流与采购联合会研究课题“农产品电商物流系统高质量运作对策研究”(编号:2020CSLKT3-154)。

摘　　要：农产品电商与物流协同将直接影响农产品的流通水平。运用共生理论,剖析了农产品电商与物流的共生关系机理与演化形式。利用微分方程分析了共生关系的演化过程,求解了共生关系的稳定条件。结果表明,协同共生均衡状态下产出水平得到提高,协同共生关系进入理想的稳定状态需要外部引导干预。对2013—2018年中国农产品电商与物流协同度变化的测量结果表明,当前中国农产品电商与物流协同尚处于初级阶段,共生关系表现为非互惠协同共生。The synergy of agricultural products’ e-commerce and logistics will directly affect the circulation level of agricultural products. Based on symbiosis theory, this paper analyzed the symbiotic relationship mechanism and evolution form of agricultural products’ e-commerce and logistics. The evolution process of symbiotic relationship was analyzed by using differential equation, and the stable conditions of symbiotic relationship were solved.The results show that the output level is improved under the equilibrium state of synergetic symbiosis, and the synergy symbiosis needs external guidance and intervention to enter the ideal stable state. The measurement results of the synergy degree between e-commerce and logistics of agricultural products in China from 2013 to2018 show that the current synergy between agricultural products’ e-commerce and logistics in China is still in the primary stage, and the symbiotic relationship is manifested as non-reciprocal synergy.

关 键 词：农产品电商 农产品物流 共生关系 协同度评价 

分 类 号：F252[经济管理—国民经济]