海南师范大学龙昆南校区的校园繁殖鸟类  

Breeding Birds in South Longkun Road Campus of Hainan Normal University,China

作　　者：刘金梅 周博[1,2] 梁伟[1,2] LIU Jinmei;ZHOU Bo;LIANG Wei(Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Ecology of Tropical Islands,Haikou 571158,China;College of Life Sciences,Hainan Normal University,Haikou 571158,China)

机构地区：[1]热带岛屿生态学教育部重点实验室,海南海口571158 [2]海南师范大学生命科学学院,海南海口571158

出　　处：《海南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2020年第4期419-423,共5页Journal of Hainan Normal University（Natural Science）

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31970427)。

摘　　要：分别于2018年和2019年的3—8月,采用样线和系统搜索法,每周1次对海南师范大学龙昆南校区的校园繁殖鸟类进行调查。在校园内共发现12种繁殖鸟类,隶属于4目11科,其中雀形目鸟类最多,计8科。自然筑巢繁殖的鸟类共11种,隶属于4目10科;利用人工巢箱繁殖的鸟类2种,均属雀形目。相对于国内其他高校,海南师范大学龙昆南校区的校园繁殖鸟类较少,可能是因为该校区占地面积较小,生境类型单一,该校区坐落于海口市中心,人为干扰相对较多。During a period of the breeding season from March to August in 2018 and 2019, breeding birds in South Longkun Road campus of Hainan Normal University, China were surveyed once a week by sampling line and systematic search.A total of 12 breeding bird species were found, which belong to four orders and 11 families, with the most birds being the Passeriformes including eight families. Among them, the natural nests of 11 bird species were found, which belong to four orders and 10 families, and two bird species belonging to the Passeriformes were also found to breed using artificial nestboxes. Compared with campus of other universities from China's Mainland, a few breeding birds and their nests were found in South Longkun Road campus of Hainan Normal University due to its smaller areas, fewer types of habitat and intense disturbance.

关 键 词：高校校园 繁殖鸟类 人工巢箱 自然巢 

分 类 号：Q959.7[生物学—动物学]