基于fMRI任务态与静息态对头针疗法的研究进展  

Advances in brain fMRI research of scalp acupuncture therapy

作　　者：李晓陵[1] 王敬贤 李昂[3] 李孟[1] 曹丹娜[1,2] 王丰 刘晓慧[2] 姜晓旭 崔璇 LI Xiaoling;WANG Jingxian;LI Ang;LI Meng;CAO Danna;WANG Feng;LIU Xiaohui;JIANG Xiaoxu;CUI Xuan(First Hospital Affiliated to Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150040,China;Graduate School of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150040,China;Public Health Institute of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150081,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江中医药大学附属第一医院,哈尔滨150040 [2]黑龙江中医药大学研究生院,哈尔滨150040 [3]哈尔滨医科大学公共卫生学院,哈尔滨150081

出　　处：《磁共振成像》2021年第2期98-100,112,共4页Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(编号:82074537,81973930,81373714);教育部“春晖计划”(编号:Z2009-1-15030);黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(编号:LH2020H103,H2016081);黑龙江省中医药科研项目(编号:ZHY12-Z046);黑龙江省卫生厅科研课题(编号:2012-346);哈尔滨市科技创新人才优秀学科带头人基金(编号:2016RAXYJ096);哈尔滨市科技创新人才专项资金项目(编号:2017RAQXJ180)。

摘　　要：头针疗法是针灸体系的重要组成部分且广泛应用于临床,但是有关其作用原理研究的文献却不足以完全阐明头针机理,并指导其发展方向。功能磁共振成像技术因其独特优势,成为穴位针刺脑部中枢效应机制研究的首选方法。通过阅读分析相关文献及该领域整体研究趋势,发现应用功能磁共振成像技术对头针疗法进行研究主要集中在特异性脑区激活、针刺作用机理分析、联合疗法等方面。头针选穴所激活的特定脑功能区与其所主疾病息息相关,可通过协同调节多个脑区,改善运动功能与提升认知能力。Scalp acupuncture is an important part of the acupuncture system and is widely used in clinical practice.However,papers about its principle of action are not enough to fully clarify the mechanism of scalp acupuncture and guide its development direction.Due to its unique advantages,functional magnetic resonance imaging technology has become the preferred method for studying the mechanism of the central effect of acupuncture on the brain.Through reading and analyzing relevant literature and the overall research trend in this field,we found that the application of functional magnetic resonance imaging technology to research on scalp acupuncture therapy mainly focuses on specific brain area activation,analysis of the mechanism of acupuncture action,and combination therapy.The specific brain functional areas activated by scalp acupuncture point selection are closely related to the underlying disease.It can coordinate multiple brain areas to improve motor function and enhance cognitive ability.

关 键 词：头针 脑 功能磁共振成像 任务态 静息态 

分 类 号：R445.2[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R245.3[医药卫生—诊断学]