长沙县域旅游经济差异及其机理研究  

A Study on the County-level Tourism Economic Disparity in Changsha and Its Mechanism

作　　者：刘娟 LIU Juan(School of Economics and Management,Changsha University,Changsha Hunan 410022,China)

机构地区：[1]长沙学院经济与管理学院,湖南长沙410022

出　　处：《长沙大学学报》2021年第1期26-33,共8页Journal of Changsha University

基　　金：湖南省教育厅一般项目“长沙县域旅游经济差异及其机理研究”,编号:13C1089。

摘　　要：以长沙市现辖的长沙县、宁乡市、浏阳市及望城区作为研究对象,选取2011—2019年县域旅游经济相应指标的数据,通过运用变异系数、基尼系数、赫芬达尔指数、信息熵值等方法,分析长沙县域旅游经济差异的时间变化态势及空间变化特征,结合各县域旅游产业规模、旅游资源禀赋、区位交通条件、经济发展水平和科教文化基础的空间分布差异,构建县域旅游经济发展水平评价指标体系,探讨旅游经济差异形成机理,为县域旅游生产要素空间布局、县域旅游产品开发营销及区域旅游经济协同发展提供参考。Taking Changsha County,Ningxiang City,Liuyang City and Wangcheng District of Changsha as the research objects,collecting a cross-sectional data of tourism economic indicators from 2011 to 2019,using variation coefficient,Gini coefficient,Herfindahl index and information entropy,the study reveals the temporal variation trend and the spatial variation characteristics of the county-level tourism economic disparity,develops an index system to evaluate county-level tourism economic development based on the spatial disparity variations of the scale of tourism industry,the tourism resource endowment,the traffic conditions,the total economic development level and the scientific,educational and cultural foundations,and explores the mechanisms that shape the revealed variations.Suggestions are proposed for the deployment of the spatial distribution of productive factors in tourism,the development and marketing strategies of tourism products and the synergetic development of tourism economy in the region.

关 键 词：长沙县域 旅游经济 差异机理 资源禀赋 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]