基于树莓派的智能家居系统设计与实现  

Design and implementation of smart home system based on Raspberry Pi

作　　者：梁明远 陈强[1] 张崇琪 刘慧杰 LIANG Mingyuan;CHEN Qiang;ZHANG Chongqi;LIU Huijie(School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering,Shanghai University of Engineering Science,Shanghai 201600,China)

机构地区：[1]上海工程技术大学电子电气工程学院,上海201600

出　　处：《传感器与微系统》2021年第2期105-107,112,共4页Transducer and Microsystem Technologies

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(61705127)。

摘　　要：针对传统智能家居成本较高、交互方式单一、操作繁琐等问题,设计与实现基于树莓派的智能家居系统。以树莓派为控制中心,以智能音箱和用户界面(UI)为用户交互终端。开发与集成了Home Assistant平台、百度语音平台、图灵机器人,实现语音交互控制室内终端设备,采用Java Script设计UI图形界面实现远程控制家居设备。人性化场景模式和设备间的智能互动,使家居生活更加安全舒适、节能高效。实验结果表明:该系统设计合理,功能指标满足智能家居的设计要求,为智能家居进入普通家庭提供了良好方案。Aiming at the problems of high cost,simple interaction mode and cumbersome operation of traditional smart home,a smart home system based on Raspberry Pi is designed and implemented. Raspberry Pi is used as control center and intelligent speaker and user interface( UI) are used as the user interaction terminal in the system. The Home Assistant platform and Baidu voice platform and Turing robot are integrated to realize the voice interactive control indoor terminalequipment;Java Script is used to design the UI graphical interface to realize remote control of home equipment. The user-friendly scene mode of the system and the intelligent interaction between the devices make the home life safer,more comfortable,energy-saving and efficient. The experimental results show that the design of the system is reasonable and the functional indicators meet the design requirements of smart home,and provides a more reliable and cost-saving solution for smart home to enter ordinary and families.

关 键 词：智能家居 语音交互 场景模式 智能互动 Home Assistant平台 

分 类 号：TP273.5[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]