页岩气开发过程中的水资源水环境风险研究  

Study on Water Resources and Water Environment Risk in Process of Shale Gas Development

作　　者：阿丽亚·阿不都克里木 Aliya Abudukelimu(Hydrological Experimental Station of Hydrological Bureau of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Urumqi 830049,Xinjiang,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区水文局水文实验站,新疆乌鲁木齐830049

出　　处：《能源与节能》2021年第2期103-105,共3页Energy and Energy Conservation

摘　　要：通过探究页岩气开发中潜在的水资源及水环境危害因素,结合实例,构建了相应的风险评价指标体系。该体系主要包括页岩气开发过程对气藏开发区域水资源量的影响程度及对水环境的污染风险程度。研究结果显示,通过水资源及水环境风险评价指标体系能获取准确的评价指标、信息,对区域水资源、水环境的风险防御及控制具有重要的作用。Through exploring the potential water resources and water environment hazards in shale gas development,and combining with examples,this paper constructed the corresponding risk assessment index system,which mainly includes the influence degree of water resources in the gas reservoir development area and the pollution risk degree of water environment.The results show that the accurate rating index and information can be obtained through the risk assessment index system of water resources and water environment,which plays an important role in risk prevention and control of regional water resources and water environment.

关 键 词：页岩气 水资源 水环境 风险评价 层次分析法 评价指标体系 

分 类 号：X37[环境科学与工程—环境工程]