打穴式移栽机械发展现状与展望  

Current situation and prospect of punch transplanting machinery

作　　者：全伟[1,2] 唐叶 段益平 QUAN Wei;TANG Ye;DUAN Yiping(College of Mechanical and Electrical,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha,Hunan 410128,China;College of Orient Science&Technology,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha,Hunan 410128,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南农业大学机电工程学院,湖南长沙410028 [2]湖南农业大学东方科技学院,湖南长沙410128

出　　处：《农业工程与装备》2020年第9期18-22,共5页AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING AND EQUIPMENT

基　　金：湖南省自然科学基金青年基金项目(2020JJ5254)。

摘　　要：机械化移栽是缓解作物茬口矛盾、提高作物品质与产量的重要手段。根据栽植方式阐述了国内外移栽机械中打穴式移栽机械的研究现状,总结了现有机型的结构特点、工作原理及存在的问题,探讨了打穴式移栽机械的未来发展方向与趋势,就相关问题提出了建议与对策。Mechanized transplanting is an important means to alleviate crop rotation contradiction and improve crop quality and yield.According to the planting method,the development situation of domestic and foreign punch transplanting technology and equipment were elaborated.The structural characteristics and work principles and existing problems of the existing models were summarized.The development trend of punch transplanting machinery was discussed,and suggestions and countermeasures for the development of the burrowing transplanter were presented.

关 键 词：打穴式移栽机 栽植方式 发展趋势 现状 

分 类 号：S223.9[农业科学—农业机械化工程]