瘤胃厌氧真菌与产甲烷菌的关系及应用研究进展  

Research progress on relationship between rumen anaerobic fungi and methanogens and their application

作　　者：张垄菲 林波[1] 高晓梅 曹艳红[2] 宣泽义 莫丽芬 陈少梅 吴柱月[2] ZHANG Long-fei;LIN Bo;GAO Xiao-mei;CAO Yan-hong;XUAN Ze-yi;MO Li-fen;CHEN Shao-mei;WU Zhu-yue(不详)

机构地区：[1]广西大学动物科学技术学院,广西南宁530004 [2]广西壮族自治区畜牧研究所广西家畜遗传改良重点实验室,广西南宁530005

出　　处：《饲料研究》2021年第1期120-123,共4页Feed Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(项目编号:31760676);广西自然科学基金(项目编号:2018GXNSFAA138203);广西创新驱动发展专项资金项目(项目编号:桂科AA18118041、桂科AA172204052)。

摘　　要：反刍动物的瘤胃是一个天然的发酵系统,里面栖息着大量的微生物。微生物在长期的进化过程中形成动态平衡关系,共同维持着瘤胃的机能。瘤胃厌氧真菌与产甲烷菌是瘤胃中主要的产氢菌和氢利用菌,他们之间的营养互作关系一直都是研究热点。文章综述瘤胃厌氧真菌与产甲烷菌的关系,以及二者共培养体系的特点及未来应用,为瘤胃厌氧真菌与产甲烷菌的关系的深入研究及在生产中的应用提供参考。Rumen of ruminants, as a natural fermentation system, is inhabited by a large number of microorganisms, which has formed a dynamic equilibrium relationship in long-term evolution. Anaerobic fungi is the main hydrogen-producing,and methanogens is main hydrogen-untilizing bacteria in the rumen. In the paper, the relationship between the rumen anaerobic fungi and methanogens, as well as the characteristics and application of their co-culture system were reviewed. It will provide reference for deeper research and apply the relationship of anaerobic fungi and methanogens in future.

关 键 词：瘤胃 厌氧真菌 产甲烷菌 

分 类 号：S811.6[农业科学—畜牧学]