国内医院感染的现况及进展  

Research progress of nosocomial infection in China

作　　者：马丽娜 任月红[1] 史胜平[1] Ma Lina;Ren Yuehong;Shi Shengping(Baoding Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Baoding,Hebei 071000,China)

机构地区：[1]保定市妇幼保健院,河北保定071000

出　　处：《医药前沿》2020年第31期5-6,共2页Journal of Frontiers of Medicine

摘　　要：医院感染作为一种特殊状态的感染和疾病的发生形式,越来越对病人、医院及社会构成极大的威胁,广泛受到医学界的重视和关注。医院感染不仅是医疗质量管理中的一个十分重要的问题,而且已成为日益突出的公共卫生问题。降低医院感染的发生,防止医院感染的暴发流行面临着巨大的挑战,是现代医院质量管理的重要目标。回顾医院感染的流行病学特征,同时对我国医院感染的监测情况、存在问题加以综述,为医院感染的防控提供参考。As a special form of infection and disease,nosocomial infection is more and more threatening to patients,hospitals and society,it has been paid more and more attention by the medical community.Hospital infection is not only a very important problem in medical quality management,but also an increasingly prominent public health problem.To reduce the incidence of nosocomial infection and prevent the outbreak of nosocomial infection is facing a huge challenge,which is an important goal of modern hospital quality management.This paper reviews the epidemiological characteristics of nosocomial infection,and summarizes the monitoring situation and existing problems of nosocomial infection in China,so as to provide reference for the prevention and control of nosocomial infection.

关 键 词：医院感染 流行病学特征 监测与控制 

分 类 号：R18[医药卫生—流行病学]