小麦-朝天椒-西瓜-甘薯一年四茬高效栽培技术  

High Efficient Interplanting System of Wheat,Pod Pepper,Watermelon and Sweet Potato

作　　者：姚秋菊[1] 王洪庆 韩娅楠[1] 常晓轲 程志芳[1] 张涛 YAO Qiuju;WANG hongqing;HAN Yanan;CHANG Xiaoke;CHENG Zhifang;ZHANG Tao(Institute of Horticulture,Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Zhengzhou 450002,China;Xihua Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Xihua 466600,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省农业科学院园艺研究所,郑州450002 [2]西华县农业科学研究所,河南西华466600

出　　处：《辣椒杂志》2020年第4期28-31,共4页Journal of China Capsicum

基　　金：国家特色蔬菜产业技术体系郑州综合试验站(CARS-24-G-13);河南省科技攻关项目(192102110034,202102110193)。

摘　　要：小麦-朝天椒-西瓜-红薯间作套种是河南省西华县推广的特色高效栽培模式,此模式种植方式简单、经济效益高,在保证小麦不减产的基础上,每667 m2可增加效益8000元左右。从茬口安排、品种选择、套种模式、培育壮苗、适期定植、田间管理、适时采收等几个方面对该高效栽培模式进行了总结,以供生产者参考。Interplanting system of wheat,pod pepper,watermelon,and sweet potato is a high efficient cultivation model widely used in Xihua county,Henan province.This model is simple and has high benefits.On the basis of ensuring the wheat yield,the benefit is increased by about 8000 yuan per 667 m2.This paper summarized the efficient cultivation mode from the aspects of stubble arrangement,variety selection,interplanting mode,cultivation of strong seedlings,appropriate planting period,field management,and timely harvesting,with the aim to provide reference for the producers.

关 键 词：小麦 辣椒 西瓜 红薯 高效栽培 

分 类 号：S651[农业科学—果树学] S531[农业科学—园艺学] S641.3S512.1