线上审判方式中信息与数据安全问题研究  

Research on Information and Data Security in Online Trial

作　　者：邓恒 杨雪 Deng Heng;Yang Xue

机构地区：[1]北方工业大学法律系

出　　处：《中国应用法学》2021年第1期20-34,共15页China Journal of Applied Jurisprudence

基　　金：北京城市治理研究中心资助(项目编号:20XN229);北京市属高校基本科研业务费项目(项目编号:110052971921/089);北方工业大学科研启动基金项目(项目编号:110051360002)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：科技创新和信息化发展助力我国智慧法院建设取得显著成果,无纸化办案、云上法庭诉讼渐成常态。建设智慧法院的核心意义是提高司法公信力,而法院的信息和数据安全对司法公正影响举足轻重。目前我国线上审判方式的推进使法院信息安全环境发生了巨大变化,这可能也会引发更多因素威胁到法院的信息安全,具体包括网络传输风险、第三方泄露、人为风险、建设失衡等。对此,人民法院应正确把握科技与司法公开、企业与法院两大关系,建立数据风险分配机制,增强网络安全防护,加强法院人才建设,完善救济制度,保障法院信息安全。Technological innovation and informatization development have helped China's smart court construction to achieve remarkable results.Paperless case handling and cloud court litigation have become the norm.The core significance of building a smart court is to improve judicial credibility,and the information and data security of the court has a significant impact on judicial justice.At present,the advancement of online adjudication methods in China has caused tremendous chan ges in the information security environment of the courts.This may also cause more factors to threaten the information security of the courts,including network transmission risks,third-party leakage,man-made risks,and construction imbalances.In this regard,the people's courts should correctly grasp the two major relationships between technology and judicial disclosure,enterprises and courts,establish a data risk distribution mechanism,strengthen network security protection,strengthen court talent construction,improve the relief system,and ensure court information security.

关 键 词：智慧法院 信息安全 数据安全 线上审判方式 

分 类 号：D926.2[政治法律—法学]