水上加油站生活用电新能源应用的探讨  

Discussion on Application of New Energy for Domestic Power in Gas Station on Water

作　　者：常佳 Chang Jia

机构地区：[1]中国石化燃料油销售有限公司,北京100029

出　　处：《石油库与加油站》2020年第6期23-27,I0003,共6页Oil Depot And Gas Station

摘　　要：针对水上加油站加油趸船远离岸边,不宜连接岸电,生活用电使用柴油发电机发电,蓄电池组供电易造成蓄电池损坏,增加运营成本,加油站生活用电无法得到保障的问题,以某水上加油站为例,分析了水上加油站用电能耗情况,对水上加油站生活用电利用太阳能、风能、水能等新能源发电的问题进行了探讨。分别介绍了太阳能光伏发电、风能发电、浮管式水力发电系统的工作原理以及在水上加油站应用的可行性,提出了柴油发电、光伏发电、风能发电、浮管式水力发电互补供电方案,分析了互补供电系统所取得的经济、社会以及环境效益情况,对未来水上加油站应用新能源问题进行了思考。The pontoon of gas station on water is far away from the shore,so it is not suitable to connect with shore power.Diesel generator is used to generate electricity for domestic use,while battery pack power supply is easy to cause battery damage and increase operation cost,so domestic power consumption of gas station on water cannot be guaranteed.Taking a gas station on water as an example,the power consumption and energy consumption is analyzed,and the problem in using solar energy,wind energy,water energy and other new energy for power generation is investigated.The working principles of solar photovoltaic power generation,wind power generation,floating tube hydropower system and the feasibility of their application in gas station on water are introduced.The complementary power supply scheme of diesel power generation,photovoltaic power generation,wind power generation and floating tube hydropower generation is put forward,the economic,social and environmental benefits of the complementary power supply system are analyzed,and the application of new energy in gas station on water in the future is discussed.

关 键 词：水上加油站 生活用电 应用 新能源 探讨 

分 类 号：U653[交通运输工程—港口、海岸及近海工程]