新型微生物生态肥制备技术与微生物菌剂生产装置的开发  

Development of New Type Microbial Ecological Fertilizer Preparation Technology and Microbial Agent Production Equipment

作　　者：张海涛 张磊 徐长青 刘海明 李敏 ZHANG Haitao;ZHANG Lei;XU Changqing;Liu Haiming;LI Min(Shandong Sunfull Chemical Group Co.,Ltd.,Junan,Shandong 276600,China;Beijing Aerospace Hengfeng Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 102402,China;Jinan Institute of Product Quality Inspection,Jinan,Shandong 250013,China)

机构地区：[1]山东三方化工集团有限公司,山东莒南276600 [2]北京航天恒丰科技股份有限公司,北京102402 [3]济南市产品质量检验院,山东济南250013

出　　处：《肥料与健康》2021年第1期64-66,共3页Fertilizer & Health

基　　金：2019年山东省重点扶持区域引进急需紧缺人才项目(鲁发改重大办〔2019〕391号)。

摘　　要：针对常年大量和盲目使用化肥导致的土壤理化性能变差、土传病害传播严重等情况,研发了一种微生物生态肥以及配套的可实现连续生产的微生物菌剂生产装置。通过创新内生芽孢杆菌应用技术,建立了对原始菌种的单独培植、纯化复壮、液体制种、三级液体发酵、板式压滤、低温干燥等工艺技术方案,制得了新型微生物生态肥。微生物生态肥绿色环保,既可促进作物生长,又可达到防控土传病害、修复和改良土壤的目的。微生物菌剂生产装置不仅可连续生产,而且效率高、生产的产品质量稳定。In connection with the deterioration of soil physical and chemical properties and the serious spread of soil-borne diseases caused by perennial heavy and blind use of chemical fertilizers,a microbial ecological fertilizer and a supporting microbial agent production equipment that can realize continuous production have been developed.Through innovative endophytic bacillus application technology,a new type of microbial ecological fertilizer is prepared by processes of establishing a single cultivation of original strain,purification and rejuvenation,liquid seed production,three-stage liquid fermentation,plate filter press,and low temperature drying,etc.The microbial ecological fertilizer is green and environmentally friendly,which can not only promote crop growth,but also achieve the purpose of preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases,repairing and improving soil.The microbial agent production equipment can not only produce continuously,but also has high efficiency and stable product quality.

关 键 词：微生物肥料 微生物菌剂 土传病害 土壤修复 土壤改良 生产技术 

分 类 号：S144.1[农业科学—肥料学]