生态环境损害鉴定评估系统构建与应用  

Construction and application of ecological environment damage appraisal and evaluation system

作　　者：夏涛 马娜[2,3] 张学利 XIA Tao;MA Na;ZHANG Xueli(First Institute of Oceanography,Ministry of Natural Resources,Qingdao 266061,China;East China Mineral Exploration and Development Bureau,Nanjing 210007,China;School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]自然资源部第一海洋研究所,青岛266061 [2]江苏省有色金属华东地质勘查局,南京210007 [3]南京大学地理与海洋科学学院,南京210023

出　　处：《国土资源信息化》2021年第1期55-59,11,共6页Land and Resources Informatization

基　　金：国家重点研发计划“生态环境损害鉴定评估平台构建及应用示范”(2016YFC0503607)。

摘　　要：本文首先介绍了生态环境损害鉴定评估的目标与意义,建立了淡水、海洋、森林、草地、农田和城市等生态环境不同生态系统的评估流程,明确了生态环境损害鉴定评估业务流程。其次,基于云架构模式设计了系统框架及功能,并简要介绍了系统开发实施环境和算法评估流程实现。最后,以温州市为应用示例,介绍了该系统的生态服务计算功能。实践表明,该系统可有效支撑生态评估研究及环境损害鉴定评估相关业务工作。This paper introduces the objectives and significance of ecological environment damage appraisal and evaluation,establishes the assessment process of freshwater,marine,forest,grassland,farmland,city ecological environment and other different ecosystems,and defines the business process of ecological environment damage appraisal and evaluation.Based on the cloud architecture model,the system framework and functions are designed,and the implementation environment of system development and algorithm evaluation process are briefly introduced.Finally,taking Wenzhou city as an application example,its ecological service computing function is presented.Practice has proved that the system can effectively support the ecological assessment research and the professional work of environmental damage appraisal and evaluation.

关 键 词：生态环境损害 云架构 评估系统 评估流程 模型参数 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]