镇静镇痛的多元化与全麻理念的更新  

A diversification of sedation/analgesia and the update of general anesthesia idea

作　　者：邓硕曾[1] 张金华[1] 张谦[2] 张彦丽[2] Deng Shuozeng;Zhang Jinhua;Zhang Qian;Zhang Yanli(Department of Anesthesiology,Dongfang Hospital of Beijing University Chinese Medicine,Beijing City 100078,China;Department of Pharmacy,Dongfang Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing City 100078,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学东方医院麻醉科,北京市100078 [2]北京中医药大学东方医院药学部,北京市100078

出　　处：《中华疼痛学杂志》2021年第1期25-27,共3页Chinese Journal Of Painology

摘　　要：旧的全麻分期理论已被打破,新的麻醉理念有待确立。由于镇痛镇静的多元化,麻醉用药不断推陈出新。不同作用机制的药物,如芬太尼、异丙酚和氯胺酮进入全麻药目录,向旧麻醉理论提出挑战。我们应紧跟麻醉/无痛的步伐,提出新理论,为临床精准麻醉的引领作出新贡献。The old stage theory of general anesthesia has been broken.The new concept of anesthesia is going to be established.Due to the diversification of sedation and analgesia,the anesthetic drugs are constantly innovating.Drugs with different mechanisms of action,such as fentanyl,propofol and ketamine,have entered into the general anesthetics catalog,challenging the old anesthesia theory.We should keep up with the steps of anesthesia/analgesia,propose new theories,and make new contributions to the grade of clinical precise anesthesia.

关 键 词：镇静 镇痛 多元化 麻醉理念 更新 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学]