Low-temperature environments for quantum computation and quantum simulation  

作　　者：Hailong Fu Pengjie Wang Zhenhai Hu Yifan Li Xi Lin 付海龙;王鹏捷;胡禛海;李亦璠;林熙(Department of Physics,The Pennsylvania State University,University Park,Pennsylvania 16802,USA;Department of Physics,Princeton University,Princeton,New Jersey 08544,USA;International Center for Quantum Materials,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China;Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences,Beijing 100193,China;CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China)

机构地区：[1]Department of Physics,The Pennsylvania State University,University Park,Pennsylvania 16802,USA [2]Department of Physics,Princeton University,Princeton,New Jersey 08544,USA [3]International Center for Quantum Materials,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China [4]Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences,Beijing 100193,China [5]CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China

出　　处：《Chinese Physics B》2021年第2期45-58,共14页中国物理B（英文版）

基　　金：Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2017YFA0303301);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11674009 and 11921005);the Beijing Natural Science Foundation,China(Grant No.JQ18002);the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.XDB28000000)。

摘　　要：This review summarizes the requirement of low temperature conditions in existing experimental approaches to quantum computation and quantum simulation.

关 键 词：low temperature physics refrigerators quantum computation quantum simulation 

分 类 号：O413[理学—理论物理] TP38[理学—物理]