越南中北部青铜时代遗址调查简报  

Brief Investigation Report of the Bronze Age Sites in Central and Northern Vietnam

作　　者：无 陈卫东[1,2] 郑万泉 郑禄红[1,2] 陈大安(翻译) 赵建(绘图) Sichuan Province Institute of Cultural Relics;Archaeology Vietnam National Museum of History

机构地区：[1]四川省文物考古研究院 [2]越南国家历史博物馆

出　　处：《四川文物》2021年第1期4-18,F0002,共16页Sichuan Cultural Relics

摘　　要：2018年12月21日至30 H,四川省文物考古研究院、越南国家历史博物馆在越南中北部地区进行考古调查,围绕冯原文化时期遗存,共调查了10处遗址,采集了100余件陶器和石器标本。这些遗址主要分布在土丘、贝丘和平原上,年代主要集中在距今4000〜2800年,涵盖了冯原(Phung Nguyen)文化、前东山(Dong Son)文化和铜苴(Dong Dau)文化,虽属于三种不同的文化,但这三种文化存在一定的共性和延续性,冯原文化的器型与纹饰深刻地影响了越南中部区域。这次调查进一步加深了中越两国的文化交流,对于进一步认识古蜀文明的扩张、南方丝绸之路及其与冯原文化的交流等提供了新的材料。Vietnam and China are close neighbors linked by mountains and rivers.The cultural exchanges between the two countries have a long history.Since the 1980s,a batch of jades similar to Sanxingdui culture has been unearthed in Vietnam's VINH PHUC and PHU THO provinces.It has aroused wide concern in academic circles.At the same time,the historical materials of both China and Vietnam have records of the exchanges between the ancient Shu and The Vietnamese state of Wenlang.Therefore,in 2006,Sichuan Province Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology and other units carried out an archaeological excavation on the Nghia Lap site in Vietnam.In 2018,in order to promote the in-depth study of The Phung Nguyen culture in Vietnam,Sichuan Province Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology sent archaeologists to conduct an archaeological survey in the central and northern regions of Vietnam.The survey focused on the identified remains of the Phung Nguyen culture,a total of 10 sites were investigated and cover 100 potteries and stoneware specimens were collected.Mainly distributed in mounds,shell mounds and plains,these sites encompass the Phung Nguyen culture,Pre-Dong Son culture and Dong Dau culture dating to 4000 to 2800 B.P.Although the sites fall into three different cultures,there are certain commonality and continuity.The forms and decorative patterns of Phung Nguyen culture deeply influenced the central region of Vietnam.The archaeological survey further deepened the cultural exchanges between China and Vietnam,and provided new materials for further study of the expansion of the ancient Shu civilization,the Southern Silk Road and its exchanges with the Phung Nguyen culture.

关 键 词：越南 冯原文化 青铜时代 永福省 

分 类 号：K87[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]