海南入境游客消费水平及结构  

Consumption Level and Consumption Structure of Inbound Tourists in Hainan

作　　者：鲍富元[1] 杨玉英 李慧[1] BAO Fuyuan;YANG Yuying;LI Hui(School of International Hospitality Management,University of Sanya,Sanya Hainan 572022,China)

机构地区：[1]三亚学院国际酒店管理学院,海南三亚572022

出　　处：《海南热带海洋学院学报》2021年第1期74-82,共9页Journal of Hainan Tropical Ocean University

摘　　要：海南入境游客消费水平及结构主要特点有:(1)海南入境游客消费水平长期处于滞后型阶段,入境游客人均消费指数常年低于入境旅游经济发展;(2)海南入境游客消费结构在多个年份呈趋向高级化和高级化的迹象,但最近有显著下滑态势;(3)商务、会议、探亲访友、文化体育科技交流是入境游客的主要消费目的,且消费支出增长较大;而休闲度假、医疗保健、购物的消费支出增长较慢,并低于消费开支的平均水平;(4)海南入境游客消费结构整体上呈现较大变动,购物、娱乐等非基本消费项目缺少增长动力。The main features of consumption level and consumption structure of Hainan inbound tourists are:(1)The consumption level of Hainan inbound tourists is in a lag phase for a long time,and the per capita consumption index of inbound tourists is lower than inbound tourism economic development all the year round.(2)The consumption construction of Hainan inbound tourists in many years has tended to be advanced and advanced in many years,while recently there has been a significant downward trend.(3)The main purposes of inbound tourists are business,meeting,visiting family and friends,and communication of culture,sports,technology,and their consumption expenditure is increasing greatly;The growth of consumption expenditure on leisure,medical care and shopping is slow,which is lower than the average level of consumption expenditure.(4)The Hainan inbound tourist consumption structure shows great changes on the whole,and shopping,recreation and other nonessential consumption items lack growth momentum.

关 键 词：入境游客 消费结构 高级化指数 结构变动度 适应度指数 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]