基于网络结构的大坝管理评价方法研究  

Research on dam management evaluation method based on network structure

作　　者：曾昭诚 周志维 ZENG Zaocheng;ZHOU Zhiwei(Baiyunshan Water Conservancy and Hydropower Administration Bureau of Jian City of Jiangxi Province,Jian 343009,China;Jiangxi Academy of Water Sciences,Nanchang 330029,China)

机构地区：[1]江西省吉安市白云山水利水电管理局,江西吉安343009 [2]江西省水利科学院,江西南昌330029

出　　处：《江西水利科技》2021年第1期26-31,共6页Jiangxi Hydraulic Science & Technology

基　　金：江西省水利厅科技项目(201820ZDKT12);江西省水利厅科技项目(201922ZDKT03);江西省水利厅科技项目(201921YBKT32)。

摘　　要：水库管理评价实际上是决策过程.针对传统管理评价方法存在管理元素独立、管理结论不能反映元素集与元素间的联系等问题,本文以模糊评价为基础,通过分析管理元素的内在联系,利用模糊网络分析法及三角模糊数,构造网络超级矩阵,分析各元素的权重关系.最后将此方法应用到水库管理评价当中,评价结果与水库实际管理水平相符,论证了该评价方法的合理性,可为今后改进水库管理评价体系及提升管理水平提供技术依据.Reservoir management element is a process of decision-making,which involves with complex relationship and many factors.The rationality of management evaluation method directly determines the management level and affects the development and promotion of management level.In the past,management evaluation was mainly based on the premise that management elements were independent,and the evaluation conclusion could not reflect the relationship between element sets and elements.Based on the principle of fuzzy evaluation,this paper describes the internal relationship of management elements,uses the fuzzy network analysis method,uses the triangular fuzzy number to construct the network super matrix,and calculates the weight of each element.Taking two reservoirs as examples,the results show that the management level of Reservoir 1 is level 3,and the management level of Reservoir 2 is level 2.The evaluation results are consistent with the actual management level of the reservoir.The reliability of the evaluation method is demonstrated,which provides a technical basis for improving the evaluation system of reservoir management and improving the management level in the future.

关 键 词：模糊评价 网络分析法 三角模糊 水库管理 

分 类 号：TV698[水利工程—水利水电工程]