2015-2019年某医院3676株病原菌变迁及分析  

The dynamics and analysis of 3676 strains of pathogenic bacteria in a hospital from 2015 to 2019

作　　者：庞众多 李依萍 杨生义 刘敏杰 PANG Zhongduo;LI Yiping;YANG Shengyi;LIU Minjie(Department of Clinical Laboratory,96604 Military Hospital of PLA,Lanzhou,Gansu 730030,China;96609 Military Hospital of PLA,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750000,China;Medical Service Department of Medical office,96604 Military Hospital of PLA,Lanzhou,Gansu 730030,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军96604部队医院检验科,甘肃兰州730030 [2]中国人民解放军96609部队医院,宁夏银川750000 [3]中国人民解放军96604部队医院卫勤处,甘肃兰州730030

出　　处：《国际检验医学杂志》2021年第5期613-615,共3页International Journal of Laboratory Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解该院5年病原菌分布及变迁,指导临床合理用药。方法采用法国生物梅里埃公司VITEK 2 compect鉴定系统,对标本进行培养及鉴定,并进行回顾性分析。结果2015年1月至2019年12月该院共培养分离出3676株病原菌,居前5位依次为白色念珠菌、大肠埃希菌、肺炎克雷伯菌、鲍曼不动杆菌、铜绿假单胞菌。结论加强与临床沟通,依据病原菌分布及变迁情况,指导抗菌药物合理应用。Objective To investigate distribution and changes of pathogens in a hospital within 5 years,so as to guide the rational use of drugs in clinic.Methods The samples were cultured and identified by VITEK 2 compact identification system of French Biological Merieux Company,and the results were analyzed retrospectively.Results A total of 3676 strains of pathogens were isolated from January 2015 to December 2019.The top 5 pathogens were Candida albicans,Escherichia coli,Klebsiella pneumoniae,Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Conclusion To strengthen the communication with clinic and guide the rational use of antibiotics according to the distribution and changes of pathogens.

关 键 词：病原菌 抗菌药物 变迁 

分 类 号：R446.5[医药卫生—诊断学]