除硼技术在海水淡化领域的研究进展  

Application and research progress of electrolysis chlorine technology in industry

作　　者：贾燕南[1,2] 邬晓梅 李家成[3] 王子杰 王雪 王郑 JIA Yan-nan;WU Xiao-mei;LI Jia-cheng;WANG Zi-jie;WANG Xue;WANG Zheng(Department of Irrigation and Drainage,China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research,Beijing 100048,China;China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research,Beijing 100048,China;School of Civil Engineering,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China;Beijing Zhongshui Runke Certification Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100048,China)

机构地区：[1]中国水利水电科学研究院水利研究所,北京100048 [2]国家节水灌溉工程技术研究中心,北京100048 [3]南京林业大学土木工程学院,江苏南京210037 [4]北京中水润科认证有限责任公司,北京100048

出　　处：《应用化工》2021年第2期476-480,共5页Applied Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家重点研究计划(2018YFC0408000,2018YFC0408004)。

摘　　要：介绍了硼在海水中的存在形式和对动植物的影响,分析了反渗透法、萃取法、离子交换法、吸附法和电渗析法等海水除硼技术的除硼原理和研究现状,指出了海水除硼技术目前存在的问题,展望了海水除硼技术的发展趋势,为相关理论研究以及实际应用提供参考依据。This paper introduces the form of boron in seawater and its impact on plants and animals,in addition,the boron removal principle and research status of seawater removal technology such as reverse osmosis,extraction,ion exchange,adsorption and electrodialysis were analyzed.The existing problems and the future development trend of technology for removing boron from sea water were pointed out in order to provide reference for theoretical research and practical engineering application.

关 键 词：除硼技术 海水淡化 发展趋势 

分 类 号：TQ128.1[化学工程—无机化工]