茄子新品种真糯烧烤茄的选育  

Breeding of a New Eggplant F1 Hybrid Zhennuo Barbecue

作　　者：张保才 张秀荣 郭超哲 任丽 孙俞洪 李金 ZHANG Baocai;ZHANG Xiurong;GUO Chaozhe;REN Li;SUN Yuhong;LI Jin(Sicuan Zhongdu High-tech Seed Co.,Ltd.,Chengdu 610041)

机构地区：[1]四川种都高科种业有限公司,成都610041

出　　处：《长江蔬菜》2021年第6期48-50,共3页Journal of Changjiang Vegetables

摘　　要：真糯烧烤茄是以自交系12QP05为母本,自交系EP04-3为父本选育的杂交一代茄子新品种。早中熟,定植至始收42~45 d,植株长势强,株高106 cm,开展度92 cm,始花节位10节左右,果实粗棒形,果长30 cm,横径7.5 cm,果皮紫黑、光亮,果肉绿白色,肉质软糯,商品性好,单果质量360 g,连续坐果能力强,平均667 m^(2)产量5 500 kg,抗青枯病、绵疫病能力强于对照华夏骄子,适宜在四川地区早春保护地及春露地栽培。Zhennuo barbecue is a new black eggplant F1 hybrid developed by taking inbred line 12QP05 as female parent and inbred line EP04-3 as male parent.It is mid-early-maturing,and takes 42-45 days from field planting to first harvesting.The plant has strong growth vigor,and it is 106 cm in height,92 cm in width.The first flower sets on about the 10th node.The fruit is in thick-stick shape,and 30 cm in length,7.5 cm in diameter.The flesh is soft and glutinous,white-green in color,and it has good commodity quality.The average single fruit weight is 360 g,and it has strong successive fruit setting ability.Its yield is over 82.5 t/hm^(2),and its resistance to bacterial wilt and verticillium wilt in field is stronger than that of the control cultivar Huaxiajiaozi.It is suitable for cultivation in greenhouses and open field in Sicuan province.

关 键 词：茄子 真糯烧烤茄 一代杂种 选育 

分 类 号：S641.1[农业科学—蔬菜学]