中国古代丝织技术的巅峰在宋代——基于笔记小说视域的考察  

The Peak of the Silk Weaving Technology in Ancient China was in the Song Dynasty--the Study from the View of Literary Sketches

作　　者：厚宇德 HOU Yude(The Institute for the History of Science and Technology,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006 China)

机构地区：[1]山西大学科学技术史研究所,太原030006

出　　处：《服饰导刊》2021年第1期21-23,共3页Fashion Guide

摘　　要：[研究意义]纺织是中国古代重要的支柱产业,因此关于历史上各个时期纺织技术水平的探讨和比较就成为中国纺织史研究领域的重要议题之一。[研究方法]通过回顾发现此前的研究或态度模糊或认为清代是中国古代丝织技术的巅峰。宋代以来笔记小说中的相关史料,对于探讨古代丝织技术巅峰期的时间点很有帮助。本文比较、分析其中有代表性的重要史料,找到了认识这一问题的清晰线条。[研究结果与结论]文献研究结果十分清晰地表明,无论从丝织技术本身来看,还是从丝织品的品质上看,中国古代丝织技术的巅峰期都指向宋代。Textile technology was an important main industry in ancient China.So,the discussion and comparison of the level on textile technology in various periods in history have become one of the important topics in the research field of Chinese textile history.Through retrospect,the author found that the attitude of the previous research was either vague or that the peak of ancient Chinese silk weaving technology was in the Qing Dynasty.The relevant historical materials in the literary sketches since the Song Dynasty are very helpful for exploring the peak time of ancient silk weaving technology in China.This article compares and analyzes the representative important historical materials and finds a clear line to understand this issue.The results of literature research clearly show that whether from the perspective of silk weaving technology itself or the perspective of the quality of silk fabrics,the peak period of silk weaving technology in ancient China points to the Song Dynasty.

关 键 词：丝绸 古代丝织技术 笔记小说 

分 类 号：TS145.3[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]