智能防寒服装研究进展  

Research Progress on Intelligent Cold Protective Clothing

作　　者：王宏付 张海棠 柯莹 WANG Hongfu;ZHANG Haitang;KE Ying(School of Design,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China)

机构地区：[1]江南大学设计学院,江苏无锡214122

出　　处：《服装学报》2021年第1期29-35,共7页Journal of Clothing Research

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(JUSRP51735B)。

摘　　要：为探究智能防寒服装在开发过程中的关键问题,从电加热防寒服、流体加热防寒服、化学加热防寒服、相变材料加热防寒服、太阳能防寒服5种类型,介绍智能防寒服的加热原理、研究现状及各自优缺点。归纳总结智能防寒服装在织物层面和服装层面的评价方法,包括电热性能测试、暖体假人实验和人体穿着实验;预测了智能防寒服装在个性化需求、电子元件与服装一体化集成、安全舒适性3个方面的发展趋势。In order to explore the key issues in the development of intelligent cold protective clothing,this paper introduced the heating principle,research status,advantages and disadvantages of intelligent cold protective clothing from five types:electric heating cold protective clothing,fluid heating cold protective clothing,chemical heating cold protective clothing,phase change material heating cold protective clothing,and solar cold protective clothing.The evaluation methods of intelligent cold protective clothing at fabric level and clothing level were summarized,including electric heating performance test,warm dummy experiment and human wearing experiment.The development trends of intelligent cold protective clothing in three aspects of personalized demand,integration of electronic components and clothing,safety and comfort were forecasted.

关 键 词：防寒服 评价方法 加热原理 智能服装 外接热源 

分 类 号：TS941.71[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]